The Local Buyer's Guide to HOA Fees in Billings, MT

Last reviewed and updated October 14, 2026
What do HOA fees cover in Billings, and can you find a Billings home without one? HOA dues in Billings pay for whatever the association maintains, which can range from snow removal and common areas in a single-family subdivision to the roof, exterior and building insurance in a condo. Homes with no HOA do exist in Billings, but you find them by filtering listings for a $0 HOA fee and then verifying each house, because a $0 entry on the listing is not proof by itself.
A relocating buyer asked me this month for a Billings home with no HOA, and it is a fair request: dues are a monthly cost, and covenants decide what you can do with fences, parking, sheds and rentals. In my work as a Real Estate Broker with The Morales Group at Engel & Völkers Billings, I treat the HOA question as part of the purchase decision, not a detail for closing.
What do HOA dues usually cover?
HOA dues cover the costs the association is responsible for under its governing documents, so the only reliable answer for a specific Billings home is that association's budget and covenants. Depending on the community, dues may cover:
- Single-family subdivisions: snow removal on private roads and shared areas, common-area landscaping and watering, entrance signs or gates, shared amenities, and management fees.
- Condos and many townhomes: the items above plus building exteriors, roofs, shared utilities, and a master insurance policy on the structure.
- Reserves: money set aside for large future repairs. A healthy reserve lowers the chance of a special assessment later.
Read the budget line by line. Two associations with the same monthly fee can cover very different things.
In Billings condo, townhome and patio home sales this year, the 202 listings that named what the HOA fee includes most often listed snow removal (89%), lawn care (87%), water (74%), insurance (74%), exterior maintenance (62%) and trash (50%) (Billings MLS, homes with a Billings address that closed January 13 to October 14, 2026). Insurance on a listing can mean a master policy on the building or coverage for common areas only, so ask the association which one it is.
How do you find a Billings home without an HOA?
To find a Billings home without an HOA, filter your search for a maximum HOA fee of $0, then confirm each result through the listing details and the title documents. Most listing searches let you set a maximum HOA fee, but a $0 fee on a listing is not proof by itself. When I reviewed the single-family homes that sold in Billings this year with $0 recorded as the HOA fee, 21 of 1,001 listings still mentioned an HOA, dues or covenants in the remarks (Billings MLS, homes with a Billings address that closed January 13 to October 14, 2026).
- Filter for a $0 HOA fee. This removes homes with a recorded fee and leaves homes with $0 or no entry.
- Check the property type. Condominiums are built around an owners' association, so a condo is not a no-HOA option. Many townhome communities have one too.
- Look at the age of the subdivision. Newer construction usually comes with an association. Nationally, 65.7% of new single-family homes started in 2024 were built within a community or homeowners association, and in the Mountain Division, which includes Montana, it was 81.6%, according to NAHB's analysis of the U.S. Census Bureau Survey of Construction. For a buyer who wants no HOA, that points most searches toward resale homes outside newer subdivisions. Billings sales show the same pattern: none of the 296 single-family homes built before 1960 that sold this year had an HOA fee recorded, compared with 50% of the 231 built in 2020 or later (tables below).
- Ask your agent to check the full MLS record and the listing remarks for association details the public listing may not show.
- Read the title commitment. Recorded covenants show up as exceptions in the title commitment during the purchase. A neighborhood can have recorded covenants with no dues and no active association, and those covenants can still limit what you build or park.
How common are HOAs in Billings by home type and age?
Most Billings condos, townhomes and patio homes that sold this year had an HOA fee recorded; most single-family homes did not, and the share rises with the age of the home.
| Property type | Closed sales | Share with an HOA fee recorded |
|---|---|---|
| Single family | 1,281 | 22% |
| Townhouse | 162 | 85% |
| Patio home | 45 | 91% |
| Condo | 44 | 98% |
| Residential with land | 50 | 4% |
| Single-family homes by year built | Closed sales | Share with an HOA fee recorded |
|---|---|---|
| Before 1960 | 296 | 0% |
| 1960 to 1979 | 242 | 5% |
| 1980 to 1999 | 199 | 24% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 163 | 25% |
| 2010 to 2019 | 150 | 43% |
| 2020 or later | 231 | 50% |
By MLS area, the share of single-family sales with an HOA fee recorded ranged from 0% in Downtown (51 sales) and 2% in South Billings (66 sales) to 75% in Southwest Billings / Blue Creek / Duck Creek (67 sales).
Source: Billings MLS, homes with a Billings address that closed January 13 to October 14, 2026. Share of sales with an HOA fee above $0 recorded on the listing. Recorded fees can be incomplete, so verify each home.
If no-HOA is a firm requirement for you, say so at the start. It narrows the search early and saves you from falling for a house that fails the test at the title stage.
How much are HOA fees in Billings?
HOA fees in Billings vary by property type and by what each association maintains, so the useful number is the one on the specific listing: the fee amount and how often it is billed (monthly, quarterly or annually). Condo fees are usually higher than single-family dues because they often cover the building's exterior, roof and insurance. Before you compare two homes, convert both fees to a monthly figure and check what each one includes.
| Property type | Sales with an HOA fee | Median monthly HOA fee | Middle half of fees |
|---|---|---|---|
| Condo | 43 | $250 | $200 to $305 |
| Townhouse | 137 | $225 | $185 to $275 |
| Patio home | 41 | $270 | $225 to $315 |
Source: Billings MLS, homes with a Billings address that closed January 13 to October 14, 2026. Monthly fee as recorded on the listing. Single-family fees are not shown because listings record them inconsistently, some as monthly amounts and some as annual amounts.
For what homes cost before dues, see the Billings real estate market report (Billings MLS medians by area and property type, October 2025 through September 2026) and types of homes in Billings.
What governing documents should you read before buying?
Before buying a Billings home in an HOA, read the declaration of covenants, conditions and restrictions (CC&Rs), the bylaws, the rules, the current budget and the most recent reserve study. The CC&Rs set what owners may and may not do, including exterior changes, fences, parking and rental restrictions, and an elected board enforces them, often with a management company.
During the purchase, the title or closing company typically requests a statement from the association confirming the account balance and any amounts owed. Ask your closing company what association charges will appear on your settlement statement.
How do you evaluate an HOA before buying?
- Reserve study: check that reserves match the big repairs ahead.
- Board minutes: read the last year for disputes, deferred maintenance or a pending special assessment.
- Rules that affect you: rentals, fences, parking, sheds, exterior colors and fines.
- Fee history: ask how dues have changed over the last few years.
If you are relocating and weighing HOA and no-HOA homes from a distance, my guide to buying in Billings sight unseen covers how to verify a home you have not walked through, and the cost of living in Billings covers the other monthly costs.
Frequently asked questions
Are HOA fees included in my mortgage payment in Billings, MT?
HOA fees in Billings are usually paid directly to the association or its management company, not through your mortgage payment. Lenders generally count the dues when they calculate how much you qualify for.
Can I opt out of an HOA in Billings?
Generally no. When recorded covenants make membership mandatory, the obligation comes with the property. The way to avoid an HOA is to choose a home that does not have one and confirm it through the listing and the title commitment.
Why are condo fees higher than single-family HOA fees?
Condo dues usually cover the building itself, including the exterior, roof, shared systems and a master insurance policy, while single-family owners pay for their own roof, exterior and insurance. Compare what each fee includes, not just the amount.
Do Billings townhomes have an HOA?
Many Billings townhome communities have an association that maintains shared areas and sometimes exteriors, but not all do. Check the HOA fee and the remarks on the specific listing, then confirm through the title commitment.
If you are planning a move and want a Billings home that fits your rules, start with my guide to moving to Billings, then download the Billings relocation guide.
Gene Hauck is a Real Estate Broker, REALTOR® with The Morales Group at Engel & Völkers Billings, 1921 1st Ave N, Billings, MT 59101. Montana license RRE-BRO-LIC-135399. 406-861-4844.
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